Near the township of Buchan, lies a honeycomb of caves full of spectacular limestone formations. Buchan Caves were formed by underground rivers cutting through limestone rock. The formations are created by rain water seeping through cracks and dissolving some of the limestone. As each droplet comes through the roof it deposits calcite which crystallises in a small ring. In time, stalactites are formed on the roof of the cave, and stalagmites build up from droplets which fall to the floor.
The Reserve was established to cater to the needs of the thousands of visitors who visit the caves each year.
Things to Do
Facilities
Heritage
The caves were reserved in 1887, though largely by accident - they were on land set aside for stock camping. The government commissioned an exploration soon afterwards and reserved the land to protect the caves.
In 1907, Frank Moon discovered the Fairy Cave which was opened to the public later that year. Royal Cave was discovered in 1910 by Frederick Wilson and after an entrance tunnel was excavated, it was opened to visitors in 1913. The Caves Reserve was set out and planted mostly in the late 1930s.
Fauna
Buchan Caves Reserve is home to many native animals including the Eastern Grey Kangaroo. More than 60 species of birds have been sighted in the reserve.
Vegetation
Hundreds of deciduous trees and native trees have been planted in the Buchan Caves Reserve.
Looking After the Park
How to Get There
Buchan Caves Reserve is 360 km from Melbourne, north of Lakes Entrance (Melway ref: 529 D3). From Bairnsdale, drive to Bruthen and take the Buchan Road.
Book your next Holiday Online. Visit our Lakes Entrance Accommodation page, showing 100s of Accommodation providers in and around Lakes Entrance to select from.
You can also browse our Boat Hire offerings for the Gippsland Lakes. Be your own skipper and Hire a Boat to cruise at your own leisure.
For further information go to Parks Victoria web site.